"I would far rather be ignorant than wise in the foreboding of evil." - Aeschylus
- from The Blind Man's Garden, Nadeem Aslam
Some individuals believe that superstitious behaviors may keep away the perceptions of negative outcomes. People knock on wood, throw salt, use phrases or rituals to avoid bad luck.
According to the Journal
of Experimental Psychology, scientists
from the University of Chicago conducted experiments looking at behaviors that
undo bad luck. They recorded how these actions affect individuals' perceptions
of their luck.
First, the participants tempted
fate by creating phrases with outcomes. They stated and filled in the blank, “no one I know will ever . . .” Participants knocked on wood because they believed the action would prevent that
statement from coming true. Some threw or held onto a ball which did not have superstitious connotations for avoiding back luck.
The researchers discovered a pattern in
the behaviors that people believed could undo a jinx. Actions such as knocking
on wood or throwing a ball away from themselves helped volunteers to
believe that they had avoided bad luck to come.
Those who knocked on
themselves or held onto a ball were less likely to think that the jinx had been
successfully avoided.
“Our results suggest that the
effectiveness results, at least in part, to the avoidant nature of the act and
its impact on mental simulation,” the authors concluded.
While every culture has rituals for getting rid of misfortune, the study’s authors feel that most involve physically moving something away from the body.
While every culture has rituals for getting rid of misfortune, the study’s authors feel that most involve physically moving something away from the body.
Creative Write: Write a story or poem about rituals. Describe how you avoid bad luck with a charm or a chant.
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