Friendship with oneself
is all-important, because without it one cannot be friends with anyone else in
the world.
- Eleanor Roosevelt
Call it self-esteem or self-assurance. Both involve
self-awareness. Self-friendship encompasses all terms and reflects the
most strength.
What does it mean to become a friend to yourself?
Juliana Breines and Serena Chen, in their study of
self-esteem at The University of California, Berkeley, determined that
"self-compassion" can unlock one's true potential. Their term defines
a way of looking at one's mistakes and shortcomings with kindness and
understanding.
If one can face difficulties without judging or by
not defending the ego, it can lead to a higher level of personal well-being,
optimism and happiness. As a result, an individual may feel less anxiety and
depression.
When Brienes and Chen
studied high achievers, they discovered individuals did not "lower the
bar." They became self-compassionate while accepting responsibility for
their performance and goals. They asked participants to take either a
self-compassionate or self-esteem enhancing view of a setback or failure. When
requested to reflect on a personal weakness, some were asked, “Imagine that you
are talking to yourself about this weakness from a compassionate and
understanding perspective. What would you say?”
If they wanted individuals to focus on boosting
their self-esteem, the researchers queried, “Imagine that you are talking to
yourself about this weakness from a perspective of validating your positive
qualities. What would you say?”
Those who experienced self-compassion viewed their
weaknesses as changeable. They felt motivated to improve and avoid the same
mistake in the future.
Increased motivation led to superior performance.
In one study, participants who failed an initial test were given a second
chance to improve their scores. Individuals who took a self-compassionate view
of earlier failure studied twenty-five percent longer and scored higher on a
second test than participants who focused on bolstering their self-esteem.
Why is self-compassion so powerful? The
researchers discovered power comes from becoming non-evaluative. Pushing the
ego out of the picture, one can confront flaws and foibles. If a realistic
sense of abilities and actions results, an individual can figure out what needs
changing for the next time.
When focus means protecting self-esteem,
individuals cannot face issues with honesty. Realizing the need for improvement
means acknowledging weaknesses and shortcomings. These threats to self-esteem
create feelings of anxiety and depression.
The notion of self-compassion involves becoming a
Best Friend to yourself. An internal dialogue develops that hugs and motivates. Self-friendship
involves the ability to make mistakes and move on. Learning from the mistakes
takes creative thinking and problem solving abilities. Humor lights the
way.
The How becomes a lifelong process
of befriending the self.
The candle is within
you. Protect it. Don't let the world blow it out!
- Jordan Hasay, world class runner at the University of Oregon
Creative Write: In what
ways can you befriend yourself? Will you place your ego aside and
write about your shortcomings? Translate them into strengths with action.
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